How are all-hazards typically categorized?

All-hazards categorization refers to a comprehensive framework that includes various types of hazards that can potentially impact public safety and health. The selection of man-made and technological as a category highlights the recognition of risks stemming from human activities and technological systems. This includes incidents such as industrial accidents, cyber threats, and terrorism, which can have significant and widespread effects.

Focusing on the man-made aspect allows responders and planners to develop targeted strategies to mitigate these risks, consider their unique characteristics, and prepare for specific scenarios. This approach is crucial in a comprehensive emergency management strategy, which aims to prepare for, respond to, and recover from diverse emergencies.

The other categories, while important in their own right, represent more specific types of hazards (like natural disasters or biological threats) rather than encompassing the broader spectrum of hazards that may arise from human actions and technological failures.