What is the primary role of a first responder during a hazardous materials incident?

The primary role of a first responder during a hazardous materials incident is to control the incident. This involves assessing the situation, establishing a safe perimeter, and taking appropriate measures to prevent the incident from escalating. First responders are trained to identify the nature of the hazardous materials involved and to implement response protocols that prioritize safety for both the responders and the public.

Controlling the incident may include coordinating with specialized teams, such as hazmat units, and developing an incident action plan to manage the hazards effectively. Their training equips them to take initial steps to mitigate risks, such as containing spills, securing the area, and preventing further exposure or harm.

The other roles mentioned, like evacuating the scene, communicating with the public, or performing medical triage, are important but often come after the initial control measures have been implemented. In many instances, evacuating the scene can be part of the control process, but it is not the sole focus of a first responder's immediate responsibilities. Their primary duty is to stabilize the incident and ensure a safe environment for further actions.