When assessing disaster victims for short-term stress reactions, which category is typically excluded?

When evaluating disaster victims for short-term stress reactions, the category typically excluded is intellectual. In the context of assessing immediate reactions to trauma and stress, the focus is usually directed toward more direct psychological and physiological responses, which include physical, emotional, and cognitive factors.

Physical reactions might involve symptoms like increased heart rate or sweating, emotional responses could involve feelings of anxiety or fear, and cognitive reactions might include intrusive thoughts or difficulty concentrating. These categories are relevant because they capture the immediate and observable impacts of stress on individuals in the aftermath of a disaster.

Intellectual aspects, while important in a broader context, are often not emphasized in the acute phase following a traumatic event. This exclusion is because intellectual responses may not manifest as immediate stress reactions, making them less relevant for short-term assessments aimed at understanding pressing needs and immediate psychological impacts. The aim of such assessments is to focus on practical and urgent responses that can support recovery and coping strategies in the short term.